![]() These are a subcategory of modals, especially when they function in their negative and interrogative form. ![]() There are also quasi-modal, or semi-modal, verbs. The main modal verbs are can, could, may, might, will, would, must, shall, and should. Modal verbs indicate ability, possibility, obligation, or necessity. I might arrive a bit later than I'd anticipated.Ī trip like this can take hours more than one expects.A modal verb is a type of auxiliary or helping verb that helps the main verb by indicating the mood of the subject. In their simple form, modal verbs normally refer to present or future time: ( Ought to, like the near-modal verb have to, is a special case.) The modal verbs are different from ordinary verbs in several ways: 1) they have no inflections at all that is, they lack an -ing form, an -ed form, and even an -s form for the third-person singular 2) a modal verb is always followed by the infinitive form of a verb (unless that verb has already been stated) but never follows another verb 3) modal verbs do not follow to and are not followed by to. The principal modal verbs are: can, could, may, might, must, ought, shall, should, will, and would. Modals may express permission, ability, prediction, possibility, or necessity. ![]() A modal verb changes the other verb's meaning to something different from simple fact. A small group of auxiliary verbs, called the modal verbs (or modal auxiliary verbs, modal auxiliaries, or simply modals) are only used in combination with ordinary verbs.
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